Pain in the big toe can stem from medical conditions that affect the joints, bones, tendons, or soft tissue. One common cause of big toe pain is arthritis, which can lead to stiffness and swelling in the joint that connects the big toe to the foot. This joint, called the first metatarsophalangeal, or MTP joint, plays a major role in walking and bearing weight. Gout, bunions, and sesamoiditis can also trigger inflammation and discomfort in the big toe. Trauma from sports injuries, including turf toe or a toe fracture, can result in lingering toe pain. Bursitis, the inflammation of fluid-filled sacs that cushion the MTP joint, may also contribute to tenderness and restricted motion. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause of your big toe pain and determine the proper treatment plan. If you are experiencing this type of pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Cathy Coker, DPM of Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
