Falls are a major concern for older adults and can lead to serious injuries, including fractures and long recovery times. They may be caused by age-related body changes, poor lighting, wearing unsafe footwear, slippery surfaces, and trip hazards. Medical conditions, such as diabetes, poor vision, and osteoporosis, are other factors. Foot problems like pain, deformities, or loss of sensation can further increase the risk. A podiatrist can assess foot health, recommend supportive footwear, address balance issues, and treat certain underlying conditions to improve stability. By combining proper foot care with a safe home environment, the risk of falls can be greatly reduced. If you have sustained a foot injury from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Cathy Coker, DPM from Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Children’s shoes play a vital role in supporting proper foot growth and development. The right footwear varies by age, with infants needing soft, flexible shoes for early walking and older children requiring supportive, well-fitted shoes for school and play. Types of shoes include sneakers for daily wear, sandals for warm weather, and sport-specific footwear for athletic activities. Poorly fitting shoes can lead to discomfort, blisters, or long-term foot problems. A podiatrist can assess a child’s foot structure, recommend the best shoe type, and address any concerns about gait or development. For healthy, active feet, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can answer any questions you may have, and guide you toward the correct shoes to buy for your child.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Cathy Coker, DPM of Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel bone fractures, also known as calcaneal fractures, often result from high-impact trauma such as falling from a height or a direct blow to the foot. These fractures can cause severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty putting weight on the affected foot. In some cases, the fracture may extend into the joint and damage the cartilage, increasing the risk of arthritis or long-term mobility problems. Stress fractures may also develop in the heel bone from repetitive activity, especially in runners. Diagnosis typically involves X-rays, and a CT scan may be used to evaluate the severity of the fracture. A podiatrist can assess the heel bone fracture, order the necessary imaging, and determine the most effective treatment plan. A podiatrist also monitors healing, manages complications like pressure-related damage, and provides guidance on when to begin bearing weight again. If you experience severe heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Cathy Coker, DPM of Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Each foot contains 26 bones that work together to absorb impact and support movement. These bones may break due to direct trauma, crush injuries, twisting forces, or repetitive stress. Fractures can happen suddenly from falls or gradually from overuse. Common signs of a broken foot include pain, swelling, bruising, limping, and difficulty bearing weight. Some fractures may lead to visible deformity or joint misalignment. In certain cases, people with conditions like diabetes may not feel pain, making swelling or bruising the only warning signs. Foot fractures can affect the heel, midfoot, toes, or metatarsals, and may require different types of treatment based on the bone involved. A podiatrist can diagnose fractures using a physical exam, checking for tenderness, deformity, or restricted movement. X-rays are often used to confirm the injury, but advanced imaging like CT scans may be necessary for complex fractures. If you believe you have broken a bone in your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an immediate appointment with a podiatrist..

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Cathy Coker, DPM from Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.